Using the following information for McDonovan, Inc.'s stock, calculate their expected return and standard deviation.
State Probability Return
Boom 20% 40%
Normal 60% 15%
Recession 20% (20%)
Answer:
Ki =
= (.20)(40%) + (.60)(15%) + (.20)(-20%)

= 8% + 9% - 4% = 13%
σi = (
).

σi = ((40% - 13%)2(.2) + (15% - 13%)2 (.6) + (-20% - 13%)2 (.2)). = 19.13%
The cash return on an investment is calculated as purchase price-selling price.
Answer: FALSE
Because returns are more certain for the least risky investments, the required return on these investments should be higher than the required returns on more risky investments.
Answer: FALSE
Even though an investor expects a positive rate of return, it is possible that the actual return will be negative.
Answer: TRUE
The expected rate of return is the weighted average of the possible returns for an investment.
Answer: TRUE
The expected rate of return is the sum of each possible return times it likelihood of occurrence.
Answer: TRUE
The higher the standard deviation, the less risk the investment has.
Answer: FALSE
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