Showing posts with label balance sheet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label balance sheet. Show all posts

Sunday, July 4, 2021

Smith Company Balance Sheet and selected Income Statement data


                                                         Table 1
Smith Company Balance Sheet and selected Income Statement data

Assets:
Cash and marketable securities                                                  $300,000
Accounts receivable                                                                       2,215,000
Inventories                                                                                        1,837,500
Prepaid expenses                                                                                 24,000
Total current assets                                                                      $3,286,500
Fixed assets                                                                                      2,700,000
Less: accumulated depreciation                                                1,087,500
Net fixed assets                                                                             $1,612,500
Total assets                                                                                     $4,899,000
Liabilities:
Accounts payable                                                                            $240,000
Notes payable                                                                                     825,000
Accrued taxes                                                                                        42,500
Total current liabilities                                                               $1,107,000
Long-term debt                                                                                   975,000
Owner's equity                                                                                2,817,000
Total liabilities and owner's equity                                        $4,899,000
Net sales (all credit)                                                                     $6,375,000
Less: Cost of goods sold                                                                4,312,500
Selling and administrative expense                                         1,387,500
Depreciation expense                                                                       135,000
Interest expense                                                                                  127,000
Earnings before taxes                                                                     $412,500
Income taxes                                                                                        225,000
Net income                                                                                        $187,500
Common stock dividends                                                               $97,500
Change in retained earnings                                                          $90,000

Based on the information in Table 1, the current ratio is
A) 2.97.
B) 1.46.
C) 2.11.
D) 2.23.


Based on the information in Table 1, the average collection period is
A) 71 days.
B) 84 days.
C) 64 days.
D) 127 days.

Based on the information in Table 1, the debt ratio is
A) 0.70.
B) 0.20.
C) 0.74.
D) 0.42.

Based on the information in Table 1, the net profit margin is
A) 4.61%.
B) 2.94%.
C) 1.97%.
D) 5.33%.

Based on the information in Table 1, the inventory turnover ratio is
A) 0.29 times.
B) 2.35 times.
C) 0.43 times.
D) 3.47 times.

Saturday, July 3, 2021

Balance sheet and other accounts for GPA are listed below in alphabetical order. Use these accounts to construct GPA's

Balance sheet and other accounts for GPA are listed below in alphabetical order.  Use these accounts to construct GPA's balance sheet for 2013.  All balance sheet accounts are shown, but some accounts will not be used.  All amounts are in millions of dollars.


Accounts payable                 $1900
Accounts receivable                $661
Cash                                         $1,000
Common stock                     $2,000
EBIT                                         $1,968
Interest expense                      $8.00               
Inventories                             $1,620
Long-term debt                         $890
Net plant & equipment     $2,563
Other current assets                $645
Other long-term assets           $576
Retained earnings                $2,080
Short-term debt                        $195
Taxes                                           $778
Answer: 
       Balance Sheet: GPA Inc.
2013


Cash
$1,000
Accounts payable
                 $1,900
Accounts receivable
661
Short-term debt
                      195
Inventories
                   1,620
Total current liabilities
                 $2,095
Other current assets
                      645
Long-term debt
                      890
Total current assets
                 $3,926
Common stock
                   2,000
Net plant & equipment
                   2,563
Retained earnings
                   2,080
Other long-term assets
                      576


Total assets
                 $7,065
Total liab. & equity
                 $7,065




Grass Gadgets had sales of $30 million and net income of $2 million in 2008. Grass paid a dividend of $1.5 million

Grass Gadgets had sales of $30 million and net income of $2 million in 2008. Grass paid a dividend of $1.5 million. Assuming that their beginning balance for retained earnings was $3 million, calculate their ending balance for retained earnings.

A) $2.5 million
B) $3 million
C) $3.5 million
D) $4 million

Total equity on the balance sheet increases as dividends paid increases.
Answer:  FALSE

A balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of the firm on a given date, including its asset holdings, liabilities, and equity.
Answer:  TRUE


Under current accounting rules, plant and equipment appear on a company's balance sheet valued at replacement value.
Answer:  FALSE

When a corporation sells common stock to investors, the amount is added to revenue on the income statement.
Answer:  FALSE

An advantage of balance sheet numbers is that assets reflect current market values.
Answer:  FALSE

A firm's balance sheet provides a representation of the current market value of the company.
Answer:  FALSE

Gross plant and equipment minus accumulated depreciation represents the fair market value of a company's fixed assets.
Answer:  FALSE

Patriot Corporation purchased manufacturing equipment with an expected useful life of five years

Patriot Corporation purchased manufacturing equipment with an expected useful life of five years.  The purchase of the machinery would be shown as
A) an expense on the balance sheet.
B) an expense on the income statement.
C) an asset on the balance sheet.
D) both an expense and an asset.

Which of the following best describes a balance sheet?

A) Reports cash receipts and cash disbursements for a specific accounting period
B) Reports investment activities for a specified accounting period
C) Reports revenues and expenses for a specific accounting period
D) Reports the amount and composition of assets and liabilities at a specified point in time

Which of the following would NOT be included as an asset on a corporate balance sheet?
A) Accounts receivable
B) Common stock
C) Inventory
D) Buildings


Which of the following would NOT be included as a liability in a corporate balance sheet?
A) Notes payable
B) Accounts payable
C) Bonds
D) Accumulated Depreciation

Which of the following would NOT be included as equity in a corporate balance sheet?
A) Cash
B) Paid in capital
C) Retained earnings
D) Common stock


When a company pays a dividend on common stock, it appears as
A) an expense on the income statement.
B) a reduction in the amount of retained earnings.
C) a current liability on the balance sheet.
D) dividend payments have no effect on the financial statements.

Saturday, October 10, 2020

When a company owes employee salaries at the end of the period but fails to make an adjusting entry for that amount owed, which of the following is true?

When a company owes employee salaries at the end of the period but fails to make an adjusting entry for that amount owed, which of the following is true?


A) Net income in the income statement is overstated.

B) Retained earnings in the statement of stockholders' equity is overstated.

C) Total stockholders' equity in the balance sheet is overstated.

D) All of the other answers are correct.


Answer: D


Current assets in a classified balance sheet are typically listed in order of:


A) Operational functionality.

B) Lowest to highest amount.

C) Importance to the company's profitability.

D) Liquidity.


Answer: D


The liquidity of an asset in a classified balance sheet refers to:


A) The dollar magnitude of the asset.

B) How quickly the asset will be converted to cash.

C) The length of time for which the company has owned the asset.

D) The likelihood that the asset will help to increase the company's profitability.


Answer: B

The following table contains financial information for Trumpter Inc. before closing entries:

The following table contains financial information for Trumpter Inc. before closing entries:


Cash $ 12,000

Supplies 4,500

Prepaid Rent 2,000

Salaries Expense 4,500

Equipment 65,000

Service Revenue 30,000

Miscellaneous Expense 20,000

Dividends 3,000

Accounts Payable 5,000

Common Stock 68,000

Retained Earnings 8,000


What is the amount of Trumpter's total assets?


A) $81,500.

B) $82,500.

C) $68,500.

D) $83,500.


Answer: D


Which of the following are reported as stockholders' equity in a classified balance sheet?



A) Debits and Credits.

B) Revenues and Expenses.

C) Common Stock and Retained Earnings.

D) Assets and Liabilities.



Answer: C

In the statement of stockholders' equity, the balance of Retained Earnings increased by $32,000. The company declared a dividend of $10,000 during the year. What was the net income for the year?

In the statement of stockholders' equity, the balance of Retained Earnings increased by $32,000. The company declared a dividend of $10,000 during the year. What was the net income for the year?


A) $10,000.

B) $32,000.

C) $42,000.

D) $22,000.


Answer: C


A classified balance sheet ________.


A) Shows only current assets and current liabilities

B) Shows changes in assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses

C) Contains confidential information

D) Shows subtotals for current assets and current liabilities


Answer: D


Which financial statement provides information for a point in time only?


A) Statement of cash flows.

B) Income statement.

C) Statement of stockholders' equity.

D) Balance sheet.


Answer: D

Friday, March 1, 2019

Which one of the following disclosures should be made in the equity section of the balance sheet, rather than in the notes to the financial statements

Which one of the following disclosures should be made in the equity section of the balance sheet, rather than in the notes to the financial statements?



a. Dividend preferences
b. Liquidation preferences
c. Call prices
d. Conversion or exercise prices


Answer: Liquidation preferences

The rate of return on common stock equity is calculated by dividing 



a. net income less preferred dividends by average common stockholders' equity.
b. net income by average common stockholders' equity.
c. net income less preferred dividends by ending common stockholders' equity.
d. net income by ending common stockholders' equity.


Answer: net income less preferred dividends by average common stockholders' equity

What effect does the issuance of a 2-for-1 stock split have on each of the following?



Par Value per Share Retained Earnings


a. No effect No effect
b. Increase No effect
c. Decrease No effect
d. Decrease Decrease


Answer: Decrease No effect

Bull Gator Industries is considering a new assembly line costing $6,000,000. The assembly line will be fully depreciated

Bull Gator Industries is considering a new assembly line costing $6,000,000. The assembly line will be fully depreciated by the simplified s...